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人的意识是对象意识和自我意识的统一。意识之所以二重化为对象意识与自我意识 ,其根源在于实践活动的对象性与自觉的目的性。从结构上看 ,对象意识与自我意识的根本区别是他反性和自反性 ;从功能上看 ,对象意识指向外部世界 ,自我意识指向人的内部世界 ;从层次上看 ,对象意识是对客体的一级反映 ,自我意识则是二级反映。客观性是认识中的普遍性、规律性。现代科学的发展突出了自我意识与客观性的矛盾 ,而解决这一矛盾需要辩证思维
Human consciousness is the unity of object consciousness and self-awareness. The reason why the consciousness is doubled into the object consciousness and the self-consciousness lies in the object-oriented and conscious purpose of the practical activities. From a structural point of view, the fundamental difference between object awareness and self-awareness is his opposition and reflexivity; from the functional point of view, object awareness points to the outside world, and self-awareness points to the inner world; at the level, object awareness is right A reflection of the object, self-awareness is a secondary reflection. Objectivity is the universality and regularity in cognition. The development of modern science has highlighted the contradiction between self-awareness and objectivity, and the solution to this contradiction requires a dialectical thinking