传统的化学教学包括化学实验课都只是教师自己在讲解和代替学生做实验,而学生只是在做笔记和认真听讲,自己动手做的机会很少,而新课程下的化学主要就是培养学生自主思考,培养学生用科学方法认识化学,并且在生活中能够运用化学。 The traditional chemistry teaching, including chemistry experiment class, only teachers themselves explain and replace students to do experiments. Students just take notes and listen attentively. There are few opportunities to do it by themselves. The main chemistry in the new curriculum is to cultivate students’ independent thinking , Develop students to learn chemistry in a scientific way, and use chemistry in their lives.