据顾言武的《日知录》考证,《尔雅》入经应在唐代。唐文宗时,在原有“九经”的基础上,又增加了《孝经》、《论语》、《尔雅》三部书,为“十二经”。宋代,《孟子》入经,始有“十三经”之称。“十三经”是中国用文字记载的典籍中早期成果的精华,最集中地体现了中国儒家思想的精髓,通过对自然现象的观察、社会秩序的叙述、历史事件的记载、民间文学的汇编、历史人物言行的实录,等等,从各个角度阐释着儒家的哲学、政治、伦理、经济、文化等思想,博大精深,一部经书往往就是一个知识系统、一个关于自然和社会的观点的表达。“十三经”对于中国传统文化的形成、民族精 According to Gu Yan Wu’s “Daily Record” textual research, “Erya” into the classics should be in the Tang Dynasty. Tang Wenzong, on the basis of the original “Nine Classics”, added three books, “Book of Filial Piety”, “The Analects of Confucius” and “Er Ya”, as the “twelve classics.” Song Dynasty, “Mencius” into the beginning, beginning with “Thirteen ” said. “The Thirteen Classics” is the essence of the early achievements in Chinese classics and records the essence of Chinese Confucianism. Through the observation of natural phenomena, the description of social order, historical events, folk literature , The account of historical figures and deeds, and so on, explain Confucian philosophy, politics, ethics, economy, culture and other ideas from all angles, broad and profound, a book is often a knowledge system, a natural and social point of view expression. “Thirteen classics ” For the formation of Chinese traditional culture, national essence