运动形态学是М·Ф·伊万尼茨基于30年代创立的动力解剖学的继续发展。尽管人体动作和姿势(诸如肌肉工作,关节活动性,心脏、血管、内脏的移动等都是根据身体姿势的不同进行评定的)的研究是动力解剖学的基本任务,但机体对系统反复性运动所产生的适应变化,对于动力解剖学并不是毫无关系的。运动形态学广泛地采用生理学、遗传学和其他医学——生物学课程的材料。和正常解剖学、年龄形态学不同的是,运动形态学不仅研究形态标 Movement morphology is the continuation of the development of dynamic anatomy by M. Ф Ivanitz based on the founding of the 1930s. Although the study of human body movements and postures (such as muscle work, joint activities, heart, blood vessels, visceral movements, etc., are all based on differences in body posture) is the basic task of dynamic anatomy, the body’s repetitive motion of the system The resulting adaptive changes are not unrelated to the dynamic anatomy. Morphology Widely uses materials from physiology, genetics and other medical-biology classes. And normal anatomy, the difference between the age of morphology is not only the study of sports morphology morphological standard