我国企业承包租赁是社会主义有计划的商品经济生活中,国家、集体、个人相互之间承租义务和责任,并与物质利益相联系的一种管理制度.它是继第二步利改税以后我国企业管理,特别是全民所有制大中型企业管理制度的又一项重大改革.但是,有些同志却认为,在全民所有制企业和集体企业搞承包租赁是“搞私有制”. The contracting and leasing of enterprises in our country is a kind of management system in which the state, collectives, and individuals have obligations and responsibilities between each other in the planned social and economic life of a commodity, and is linked to material interests. It is the second step after the tax reform. Another major reform of China’s enterprise management, especially the management system of large and medium-sized enterprises under ownership by the entire people, has been considered by some comrades. However, some comrades believe that contracting leases in state-owned and collectively owned enterprises is a “private ownership system”.