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改革开放以来,中西部地区没有与沿海地区同步发展。按照古典增长理论的解释:资本报酬具有递减的性质。经济较发达的地区的资本投入比不发达地区大,其资本报酬的增长速度要小于经济不发达地区资本报酬的增长速度。可以预见在足够长的时期内不发达地区的经济发展水平将赶上发达地区。本文结合消费水平与经济增长惯性两方面的地区差异性对我国经济增长趋同性进行研究。
Since the reform and opening up, the central and western regions have not synchronized with the coastal areas. According to the classical theory of growth explained: the return of capital has a declining nature. Capital investment in economically developed regions is larger than that in underdeveloped regions, and the rate of return on capital investment is less than the rate of increase of capital remuneration in economically underdeveloped regions. It is foreseeable that in a sufficiently long period of time, the level of economic development in the underdeveloped areas will catch up with the developed areas. This paper studies the convergence of economic growth in China based on the regional differences between consumption level and economic growth inertia.