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我国社会信用体系建设自本世纪初起步,经过十多年探索,进入建章立制阶段。深圳作为全国改革开放的试验田,2002年率先颁布实施全国首部专门的信用建设行政规章——《深圳市企业信用征信和评估管理办法》(市政府第122号令),将全市社会信用体系建设纳入法制轨道,为全国信用法制建设积累了经验。十八大、十八届三中全会对社会信用体系建设进行了新的工作部署,推进国家信用立法已被提上议事日程。深圳作为我国改革开放的排头兵,对实施十多年的信用法规文件进行梳理评估,并提出修改设想,以期为国家信用立法积累经验。
Since the beginning of this century, China’s social credit system has started its construction. After more than 10 years of exploration, it has entered the stage of establishing the system of establishing rules and regulations. Shenzhen, as the experimental field for national reform and opening up, took the lead in promulgating and implementing the first special administrative code for credit administration in China - “Measures for the Administration of Enterprise Credit Complaint and Evaluation in Shenzhen” (Order No. 122 of the Municipal Government) in 2002 and incorporated the construction of the city’s social credit system Legal track, the credit system for the construction of the country has accumulated experience. The 18th CPC National Congress and the 3rd Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee have carried out new work arrangements on the construction of social credit system and the promotion of national credit legislation has been put on the agenda. As the vanguard of China’s reform and opening up, Shenzhen reviews and evaluates the credit regulations and documents for more than a decade and proposes modifications in order to accumulate experience for the country’s credit legislation.