“围绕中心选材”,“根据中心确定详略”,这两点在写人记事中都是极为重要的,可以说它们在文章中都处于主体的位置。它们的区別主要在于前者是对后者的必要而充分的材料准备,后者是对前者的精心而巧妙的剪裁处理。同学们在学习了“围绕中心选材”单元之后,再进入“根据中心确定详略”单元学习就有了一定的基础。不过,教师教学本单元仍然有一定的难度。难度所在,主要是本单元的几篇选文《分马》、《社戏》、《狼》(小小说两篇《鞋》、《有关拖鞋问题的问题》已改为“课外自读课文”)均为“教读课文” ,且《分马》、《社戏》篇幅又长,涉及的人物又多,《狼》又为文言文,这一切都会给教师教学带来不同程度的麻烦。如何才能圆满地完成本单元的教学任务呢?笔者特提 “Choosing material around the center” and “determining the details according to the center” are very important in writing people’s notes. It can be said that they are in the main position in the article. The difference between them lies in the fact that the former is a necessary and sufficient material preparation for the latter, and the latter is a careful and clever tailoring of the former. After studying the “Choosing Around the Center” module, students will have a certain basis after entering the “Determining the details according to the center” unit. However, teachers still have difficulty in teaching this module. The difficulty lies mainly in the selection of several articles in this unit: “Split Horse,” “Social drama,” and “Wolf” (two novels of “Little Shoes” and “Shoe Issues” and “Slippery Issues” have been changed to “Self-reading Texts”). All of them are “teaching and reading texts,” and the “Split Horses” and “social dramas” are long and many people are involved. “Wolf” is also a classical language. All this will bring trouble to teachers in varying degrees. How can we successfully accomplish this unit’s teaching task?