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目的了解我市儿童预防接种证查验情况,探讨有效的管理方法。方法收集入托入学儿童预防接种证查验和疫苗补种资料,采用Excel2003、SPSS14.0进行统计学分析。结果 2006-2010年全市托幼机构、学校预防接种证查验率、普及率均为100.00%,入托入学儿童预防接种持证率为80.13%。疫苗漏缺种程度从高到低依次为流脑疫苗、白破疫苗、乙脑疫苗、脊灰疫苗、含麻疹成分疫苗、百白破疫苗、乙肝疫苗、卡介苗。疫苗补种率89.79%～98.14%。结论建议采取多种措施,促进入托入学接种证查验和疫苗补种工作。
Objective To understand the examination of vaccination certificates for children in our city and explore effective management methods. Methods The vaccination certificate and vaccine replant information were collected and analyzed by Excel2003 and SPSS14.0. Results From 2006 to 2010, the examination rate and the popularization rate of kindergartens and school vaccination certificates in the city were 100.00% and 80.13% respectively. Vaccine leakage levels from high to low followed by meningitis vaccine, white broken vaccine, Japanese encephalitis vaccine, polio vaccine, measles-containing vaccine, diphtheria vaccine, hepatitis B vaccine, BCG. Vaccination rate of 89.79% to 98.14%. Conclusions It is suggested that various measures be taken to facilitate the examination of vaccination certificates for admission to nurses and the vaccination of vaccines.