本文通过高平市城南小学建筑设计实践,阐述了夏热冬冷地区小学建筑设计,应该从功能到形式、从室内环境到室外环境都应具有文化内涵。结合高平市当地的历史、人文、地理、自然环境,小学建筑采用“E”字型平面设计,使得该学校建筑既很好地利用了地形、地貌、建筑气候,又创造出了小学建筑所需要的良好环境。 Through the practice of architectural design of Chengnan Primary School in Gaoping City, this paper expounds the design of primary school buildings in hot summer and cold winter area, which should be from function to form, and should have cultural connotation from indoor environment to outdoor environment. With the local history, culture, geography and natural environment of Gaoping City, the primary school building adopts the graphic design of “E”, making the school building not only make good use of topography, landform and building climate, but also create primary school buildings The good environment you need.