2009年是国际糖尿病界在医学史上首次对如此多的在短时间内发表的与糖尿病相关的一系列重大研究结果进行消化、吸收和反思的一年。无论是糖尿病的基础还是临床研究在近年中取得的成果均将对我们对糖尿病的认识、防治策略的制定和今后研究方向的选择产生重大的影响。对1型和2型糖尿病的大样本全基因组相关分析研究,发现了多个与糖尿病发生的易感性相关的基因,其中与2型糖尿病相关的基因已经达到20多 2009 is the first year in the history of medicine for the international diabetes community to digest, absorb and reflect so much on a series of major diabetes-related findings published in a short period of time. Both the basis of diabetes and clinical research achievements in recent years will have a significant impact on our understanding of diabetes, prevention and control strategies and the choice of future research directions. A large sample of type 1 and type 2 diabetes genome-wide correlation analysis and found that a number of genes associated with susceptibility to diabetes, of which type 2 diabetes-related genes have reached more than 20