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现在人们都知道,1978年12月18日至22日召开的中共十一届三中全会,实现了伟大的历史转折。但是,华国锋当时还是中共中央主席,按照华国锋的“左”的指导思想,怎能顺利实现伟大的历史转折呢?再说十一届三中全会只开了5天。三中全会解决了那么多重大的历史和现实问题,5天时间怎么来得及呢?要搞清楚这个问题,就必须了解,在十一届三中全会召开之前,举行了至关重要的中共中央工作会议。中央工作会议是为三中全会做准备的。本来,华国锋在中央工作会议开幕式的讲话中为这次会议和三中全会确定的议题是经济问题。但是,当时党内思想斗争异常激烈,许多重大问题的解决酝酿已久、迫在眉睫,所以中央工作会议召开之后,由于陈云仗义执言的突破性发言,理所当然地使会议改变了原定的议程。
It is now known to all people that the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of CPC held from December 18 to December 22, 1978, achieved a great historical turning point. However, at that time, Hua Guofeng was still the chairman of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. How can we successfully realize the great historic turning point in accordance with Hua Guofeng’s “leftist” guiding principle? Again, the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee has only lasted five days. The Third Plenary Session has solved so many major historical and practical issues and how did it last in five days? To understand this issue, we must understand that prior to the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, it held the crucial work of the CPC Central Committee meeting. The Central Working Conference is preparing for the Third Plenary Session. Originally, Hua Guofeng’s agenda for the meeting and the Third Plenary Session in his speech at the opening ceremony of the Central Work Conference was an economic issue. However, when the intra-party ideological struggle was fierce and the resolution of many major issues had been brewing for a long time and was imminent. As a result of the ground-breaking speech delivered by Chen Yun’s justification, it was a matter of course that the conference changed its original agenda after the convening of the Central Working Conference.