随着小学课程的改革,小学数学的教学目的也侧重于能够运用基本的知识和技能来解决问题,不断掌握解题策略,具有灵活的解题思维。小学数学应用题主要考察学生现实生活中分析和解决问题的能力,解题能力的提升可以锻炼学生的理解力和推理能力,对学生数学思维的建立有着重要的意义。 With the reform of primary curriculums, the primary purpose of mathematics teaching is also to focus on the ability to apply basic knowledge and skills to solve problems, to master problem solving strategies and to have flexible problem solving thinking. Primary math test questions mainly examine students’ ability to analyze and solve problems in real life. The improvement of problem solving ability can exercise students’ comprehension and reasoning ability, which is of great significance to the establishment of students’ math thinking.