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肺原性心脏病(简称肺心病)急性发作期经常并发酸碱失调和电解质紊乱,严重影响病人的治疗及预后。1975年10月～1979年4月本院共收治肺心病120例住院141例次,其中测定血气及酸碱度的98例111例次。一、一般资料:性别男71例,女性27例,年岁最小者27岁,最大者78岁,50岁以上者89例(占90%)。肺部基础病变和主要合并症:以慢性支气管炎合并肺气肿者最多,共87例(占88.8%),胸膜肥厚5例(占5.1%),肺结核4例(占4.1%),胸廓畸形2例(占2%),肺间质弥漫纤维化1例,矽肺2例,支气管哮喘并发肺气肿1例。入院时绝大多数病例95例由于
Pulmonary heart disease (referred to as pulmonary heart disease) acute exacerbation of frequent acid-base disorders and electrolyte imbalance, seriously affecting the patient’s treatment and prognosis. From October 1975 to April 1979, our hospital treated 120 cases of pulmonary heart disease hospitalized 141 cases, of which 98 cases of blood gas and pH were measured in 111 cases. First, the general information: 71 males and 27 females, the youngest 27 years old, the largest of 78 years old, 89 cases over the age of 90 (90%). Primary pulmonary lesions and major complications: Chronic bronchitis with emphysema were the most, a total of 87 cases (88.8%), pleural hypertrophy in 5 cases (5.1%), pulmonary tuberculosis in 4 cases (4.1%), thoracic deformity 2 cases (2%), interstitial fibrosis in 1 case, silicosis in 2 cases, bronchial asthma complicated with emphysema in 1 case. 95 cases due to the vast majority of cases admitted to hospital