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《气象与施工》是一门待兴学科,它包括气温、日照、风、雨、霜、雪、阴、雾等气象要素对施工的影响以及相应于气象特征的施工措施和技术原理。本文只就北京地区的情况作部分探讨。北京地处华北大平原北端,西、北群山叠障,永定、潮白、拒马、北运、泃河等河系经此而汇集入海;本市距渤海湾约150公里,纬度南起北纬39度28分北至北纬41度05分;经度西起东经115度25分东至117度30′
Meteorology and Construction is a subject for further study. It includes the influence of weather elements such as temperature, sunshine, wind, rain, frost, snow, shade and fog on the construction as well as construction measures and technical principles corresponding to the meteorological features. This article only partially discusses the situation in Beijing. Beijing is located at the northern end of the Great Plains of North China, with superimposed barriers on the western and northern mountains, Yongding, Chaobai, Juma, Beiyun and Bahe rivers converging into the sea. The city is about 150 kilometers away from Bohai Bay and latitude from north latitude 39 degrees 28 minutes north to 41 degrees north latitude 05 minutes longitude longitude 115 degrees east longitude east to 117 degrees 30 ’