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目的探讨结直肠肿瘤中腹腔镜的应用价值。方法 80例结直肠肿瘤患者根据病理类型、分期及患者自身意愿分为经腹腔镜治疗的腹腔镜组(43例)和采用传统手术治疗的传统手术组(37例)。比较两种治疗方法的临床效果和预后。结果腹腔镜手术治疗效果较传统手术治疗效果术中出血量少,手术用时短,感染率和术后并发症发生率、转移率低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论结直肠肿瘤采用腹腔镜治疗安全可行,较传统手术相比既可满足肿瘤根治原则,又有着手术创伤小、术后恢复快、住院时间短等优势。
Objective To investigate the value of laparoscopy in colorectal tumors. Methods 80 patients with colorectal cancer were divided into laparoscopic group (43 cases) and traditional surgery group (37 cases) according to the pathological type, staging and patients’ own wishes. Compare the clinical effects and prognosis of the two treatment methods. Results Laparoscopic surgery had less operative bleeding, less operation time, lower infection rate, postoperative complication rate and metastasis rate than the traditional surgical treatment. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The treatment of colorectal tumor by laparoscopy is safe and feasible. Compared with traditional surgery, colorectal tumor can not only meet the principle of tumor radical operation, but also have the advantages of less trauma, faster recovery and shorter hospital stay.