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中国企业信息化的开端,可以追溯到上个世纪80年代初。80年代的改革开放,使发达国家以微电子技术和信息技术为先导的“第三次浪潮”涌入了神州大地。开放的中国迎来了更加激烈的挑战:中国的计算机产业基础十分薄弱,企业计算机技术应用更是凤毛麟角;而且,由于市场经济体系尚未确立,计算机应用基本上依赖国家投资、政府推动,企业在不断探索和实践中,经历了十几年的风风雨雨。
The beginning of Chinese enterprise information can be traced back to the early 1980s. The reform and opening up of the 1980s brought the “Third Wave” of developed countries led by microelectronic technology and information technology into the vast land of China. Open China ushered in even more drastic challenges: the foundation of China’s computer industry is very weak, and the application of computer technology in enterprises is extremely rare; moreover, since the market economy system has not yet been established, computer applications basically rely on state investment, the government promotes and enterprises are constantly Exploration and practice, has experienced ten years of ups and downs.