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近年来,通过借债发展经济的地方政府越来越多,随着债务规模不断扩大,地方政府债务“黑洞”成为一个热门话题。经审计署与2013年8月对全国政府性债务的审计,目前地方地方债务“黑洞”已经突破20万亿元,部分债务结构风险较大的地区和城市已超预警线。探究其相关对策,财政部、银监会等机构希望通过推行政府投融资平台市场化的方式规范地方融资冲动。对此,本文通过多角度论证,对在我国推行政府投融资平台市场化的可行性及必要性进行实证分析。
In recent years, with the increasing number of local governments that have borrowed money to develop their economies, local government debt “black holes” have become a hot topic as the debt scale continues to expand. As audited by the Audit Commission and the government in August 2013 on the national government debt, local governments have now exceeded 20 trillion yuan in local “black holes” in debt and some areas and cities with relatively high risk of debt structure have surpassed the warning line. Explore its countermeasures, the Ministry of Finance, China Banking Regulatory Commission and other agencies hope that through the implementation of the government investment and financing platform for market-oriented way to regulate local financing impulses. In this regard, this article through a multi-angle argument, the feasibility of implementing the market-oriented government investment and financing platform in China and the necessity of an empirical analysis.