结核性膀胱挛缩是晚期肾结核严重并发症之一,其发病率吴德成等报告为14.1%;樊苏培等3.5%;张仲琪等12%;欧祖康等9.2%;熊汝成9.67%;本院自1958年8月至1963年12月共收治肾结核122例,其中膀胱挛缩14例,发病率为11.3%。膀胱挛缩对病人生活带来许多不便,甚至影响健侧肾功能而危及生命,为了维护肾功能,临床上曾应用输尿管乙状结肠吻合术,回肠膀胱术,回肠或乙状结肠扩大膀胱术等。对有尿毒症者作肾造瘘术或输尿管皮肤造瘘术。以 Tuberculous bladder contracture is one of the serious complications of advanced renal tuberculosis. The incidence of such diseases is reported by Wu Decheng et al. As 14.1%, Fan Supei et al 3.5%, Zhang Zhongqi et al 12%, Ou Zukang et al 9.2%, Xiong Rucheng 9.67%, and our hospital as of August 1958 To December 1963 were treated 122 cases of renal tuberculosis, including bladder contracture in 14 cases, the incidence was 11.3%. Bladder contracture on the patient’s life has brought many inconveniences, and even affect the contralateral renal function and life-threatening, in order to maintain renal function, the clinical application of ureteral sigmoid anastomosis, ileal bladder surgery, ileum or sigmoid colon expansion bladder surgery. Renal ostomy or ureteric skin ostomy for uremic patients. To