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辛夷为木兰科植物望春花(Magnolia BiondiiPamp.)、玉兰(Magnolia Denudata Desr.)和武当玉兰(Magnolia Sprengeri Pamp.)的干燥花蕾。性辛温,散风寒,通鼻窍。《纲目》中记载:“肺开窍于鼻,而阳明胃脉环鼻而上行……,辛夷之辛温走气而入肺。”在此启发下,我们与耳鼻喉科合作,曾选用玉兰、望春花、武当玉兰三个品种的花蕾进行挥发油提取比较实验,最后发现玉兰的花蕾含挥发油量最高(2.9%左右)。我们用玉兰的花蕾先提取挥发油,再制成0.5%的注射液,在门诊对202例过敏性鼻炎行下鼻甲粘膜注射,总有效率为98.1%(症状消失73.3%、好转24.8%、无效1.9%)。又对250例行
Magnolia is the dried flower buds of Magnolia BiondiiPamp., Magnolia Denudata Desr. And Magnolia Sprengeri Pamp. Sex Xin Wen, cold wind, through the nose orifices. “Outline” records: “Lung resuscitation in the nose, and Yangming stomach ring nose and up ... ..., Xin Yi Xin Wen gas into the lungs.” Inspired by this, we work with ENT, had chosen Magnolia , The hope Chunhua, Budweiser three varieties of volatile oil Volatile oil extraction experiments, and finally found magnolia flower buds contain the highest volatile oil (2.9%). We use magnolia flower buds to extract the first volatile oil, and then made into a 0.5% injection, in the outpatient 202 cases of allergic rhinitis under the turbinate mucosal injection, the total effective rate was 98.1% (symptoms disappeared 73.3%, improved 24.8%, ineffective 1.9 %). And 250 routine