亚洲一些国家从发展林业的实践中,越来赵认识到单靠政府无力扭转森林资源减少的趋势,必须充分动员群众(包括妇女和儿童)参加到各项“林业活动”中来,并把发展林业作为社会综合发展的一部分,通过开展群众性的造林运动,逐步使乡村摆脱贫困。 1978年在雅加达召开的第八届世界林业大会,特别强调林业要为发展中国家服务,为农村经济的发展作出贡献,提出农林结合或农牧结合,注意解决薪炭林的问题。自那以后,许多国家,特别是亚 In the practice of developing forestry, some Asian countries have come to realize that relying solely on the government’s inability to reverse the trend of declining forest resources must fully mobilize the masses (including women and children) to participate in various “forestry activities” and integrate development As part of the comprehensive development of the society, forestry has gradually brought the countryside out of poverty by carrying out mass afforestation campaigns. In 1978, the 8th World Forestry Congress held in Jakarta, with special emphasis on forestry to serve the developing countries, contributed to the development of the rural economy, put forward the combination of agriculture and forestry or the combination of agriculture and animal husbandry, and paid attention to solving the problem of fuelwood forests. Since then, many countries, especially Asia