古诗是我国文学宝库中的一颗璀璨明珠,诗歌语言精炼,意境优美寓意深邃。古诗在小学语文教材中也占有很重要的地位,它体现着中华民族悠久的历史文化,是小学生认识、了解祖国优秀文化遗产的好教材。如果能很好地掌握并运用它,不但可以提高学生的说话、写作水平,而且可以激发学生对美好事物的追求。但由于学生知识面狭窄,生活阅历浅,表象储备贫乏,对诗歌中所描绘的社会时代、人物思想、 Ancient poetry is a shining pearl in the treasure house of Chinese literature. The poetic language is refined and the artistic conception is beautiful and profound. Ancient poetry also plays a very important role in primary school Chinese textbooks. It reflects the long history and culture of the Chinese nation and is a good textbook for pupils to understand and understand the excellent cultural heritage of the motherland. If you can master and use it well, not only can improve students’ speaking and writing skills, but also inspire students to pursue the good things. However, due to the narrow knowledge of students, the shallow experience of life, the lack of adequate representation of the poetry depicted in the social era, the character of thinking,