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中国古代的铸币,在唐代的开元通宝之前是绝少有月纹出现的。到了唐代,开元钱的背面却突然涌现出了许多月纹。这种现象曾引起了广泛的注意,也产生了各种各样的说法,以“甲痕”说影响最大,有长孙皇后、窦皇后、杨贵妃数说。后来,彭信威教授又提出“是受了外来影响”。笔者曾在《开元钱的翻砂铸造工艺》一文中提出了一些新的看法,由于篇幅所限,未能尽言,故有进一步加深讨论之必要。
Ancient Chinese coins, before the Kaiyuan Tongbao in the Tang Dynasty is rarely seen in the monthly pattern. In the Tang Dynasty, the back of the Kaiyuan money suddenly emerged many monthly patterns. This phenomenon has aroused widespread attention, but also produced a variety of claims, with “marks” said the greatest impact, there are Sun Empress, Queen of Dou, Yang said. Later, Professor Peng Xinwei also proposed that “it is affected by external influences.” The author has put forward some new ideas in the article of “Foundry Foundry Technology of Kaiyuan Dollars”. Due to the limitation of space, I have failed to make a full explanation. Therefore, it is necessary to deepen the discussion.