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小学科学课程是以培养科学素养为宗旨的科学启蒙课程,要求学生通过观察、实验、制作等活动展开探究。因此,教师必须精心设计教学活动,充分发挥实验在小学科学课教学中的功能和作用,让学生积极主动地参与到实验活动中去,亲自感知实验所产生的各种现象和变化,进而培养学生的探究能力。在开展科学实验教学中,教师应立足于学生已有的认知水平,精心设计每一项实验,合理组织教材内容,展开
Primary science courses are scientific enlightenment courses aimed at cultivating scientific literacy and require students to explore through activities such as observation, experiment and production. Therefore, teachers must carefully design teaching activities, give full play to the function and role of the experiment in the teaching of primary science, let the students actively participate in the experiment activities, and personally perceive the various phenomena and changes produced by the experiment, and then train the students The ability to explore. In conducting scientific experiment teaching, teachers should be based on the students’ existing cognitive level, carefully designed each experiment, reasonable organization of teaching materials, expand