发散思维是由此及彼的想象联想,聚合思维则是由表及里的概括归纳。下面是《荷塘月色》一文中的两段文字,作者朱自清在其中就运用了发散和聚合两种思维。曲曲折折的荷塘上面,弥望的是田田的叶子。叶子出水很高,像 Divergent thinking is from this and his imagination association, the aggregation of thinking is summarized by the table and in general. Here are two passages from “Lotus Pond Moonlight”, in which author Zhu Ziqing used divergent and convergent thoughts. Twists and turns above the lotus pond, Mi Tian is the leaves. Leaves high water, like