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目的了解平山县艾滋病感染者的人群特征,探讨适宜该县的艾滋病防治措施。方法收集2003-2010年6月间平山县艾滋病病毒感染者的流行病学资料,采用描述性流行病学方法进行统计分析。结果平山县2003-2010年6月间共报告艾滋病病毒感染者18例,性传播为主要传播途径;15例为性途径传播占83.33%,11例为外来人群占61.11%;已婚男性青壮年农民为主。结论加强农村地区艾滋病宣传教育,提高农村居民和流动人口艾滋病防治意识;加强对流动人群及外来人员的艾滋病高危行为干预,促使人们自愿接受咨询检测,提高艾滋病感染者或病人的发现率,控制艾滋病疫情从高危人群向一般人群蔓延。
Objective To understand the population characteristics of HIV-infected persons in Pingshan County and explore the appropriate HIV / AIDS prevention and treatment measures in this county. Methods Epidemiological data of HIV-infected persons in Pingshan County from 2003 to June 2010 were collected and used for statistical analysis by descriptive epidemiological method. Results A total of 18 cases of HIV transmission were reported in Pingshan County from 2003 to June 2010, with sexual transmission as the main route of transmission. 15 cases of sexual transmission accounted for 83.33% and 11 cases of foreign residents accounted for 61.11%. Married young men and women Mainly farmers. Conclusions Strengthen AIDS awareness and education in rural areas and raise awareness of AIDS prevention and control among rural residents and migrants. Strengthen intervention in HIV / AIDS risk behaviors among migrants and migrants, encourage voluntary counseling and testing, increase the detection rate of people living with HIV / AIDS, and control AIDS Outbreaks have spread from high-risk groups to the general population.