建筑遗址的复原研究,是一种由建筑史学、考古学、历史学,乃至社会学、人类学、艺术史学等多学科紧密合作的学术行为;同时,它也是文化遗产保护链条中的一环,是针对建筑遗址的“阐释”行为,可将消逝的建筑形象、背景文化、建筑中的古人活动带回当代,是一种谋求把不易看懂的建筑遗址变得让人看得懂的“翻译”工作。“真实性”作为所有保护工作的基本原则,当然可以且有必要引入来指导复原研究的开展,但又不能简单套用。作为初始依据的考古遗址以及检测信息(如科学测年的成果、分析化学得出的材料成分等)当然是真实的,但由此展开的复原研 The study of the restoration of the architectural sites is a kind of academic activity that closely cooperates with many disciplines such as architectural history, archeology, history and even sociology, anthropology and art historiography. At the same time, it is also a part of the chain of cultural heritage protection, Is a “Interpretation” of architectural ruins, bringing the lost architectural image, background culture and ancients’ activities in the building back to the present, a way to make the hard-to-understand architectural sites understandable “translating job. ”Authenticity " as the basic principle of all protection work can, of course, be introduced, and necessary, to guide the restoration research, but it can not be simply applied. The archeological site, as the initial basis, and the test information (such as the results of scientific dating, analytic chemistry, etc.) are of course true, but the restoration research