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“上帝”是列维纳斯伦理学中的一个关键概念,“他人”即是由于上帝自降位格肉身化而形成的伦理实体,“他人”的优先性是由“上帝”的优先性决定的。以列维纳斯的犹太阐释学为基本的话语展开层面,将与之形成交锋的马丁·布伯的犹太神学纳入有关“上帝”概念的比较与讨论之中,最后析出“上帝”在列维纳斯伦理学中的真正意涵。对“上帝”概念的细致辨析有助于厘清列维纳斯伦理学中那些纠缠不清的理论困难,对廓清列维纳斯整个伦理学图景的理论面貌亦有所裨益。
“God ” is a key concept in Leonardo’s ethics. “Others ” is an ethical entity formed by the incarnation of God’s descent. “Other ” has priority given by “God ” the priority of the decision. With Levinas’s Jewish hermeneutics as the basic discourse level, with the formation of confrontation Martin Buber’s Jewish theology into the “God” concept of comparison and discussion of the final precipitation “God The True Meaning in Levinas Ethics. The careful analysis of the concept of ”God " helps to clarify the tangled theoretical difficulties in Levinas ’ethics and helps to clarify the theoretical features of Levinas’ whole ethics picture.