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为了充分发挥文摘的作用,文摘杂志常有主题索引,下面想对国外几种文摘的主题索引作一些比较性介绍。一、《历史文摘》《历史文摘》有作者索引、传记索引、地理索引和主题索引。每页页码是个连续号,给出题头,如“印度:基督教”和“国际经济学”。一般条目形式是“印地安人,玻利维亚,2190”。大部分索引条目有主题标目,说明语或副标目及参考号(页码)。如,工业化(条目);工业化和工业革命(主题标目);捷克斯洛伐克(说明语,副标目);2749,2761(参考号)。该索引在说明语中使用介词不多,唯by,in,of,on少量使用。省用介词可能导致模糊。如,“步兵,比利时,1729”,能指“比
In order to give full play to the role of abstracts, abstracts magazines often have thematic index, the following would like to foreign several abstracts of thematic index for some comparative introduction. First, the “history digest” “history digest” with author index, biography index, geographic index and thematic index. Each page number is a continuous number, given the head, such as “India: Christianity” and “International Economics.” The general entry is in the form of “Indians, Bolivia, 2190”. Most index entries have subject headings, descriptive terms or subheadings, and reference numbers (page numbers). Such as industrialization (entries); industrialization and industrial revolutions (thematic headings); Czechoslovakia (explanatory language, subheadings); 2749, 2761 (reference number). The index in the description of the use of prepositions small, only by, in, of, on a small amount of use. Provincial prepositions can lead to ambiguity. For example, “Infantry, Belgium, 1729”, can refer to "than