１　数学形象思维的涵义对数学中形象思维的“形象”，长期以来，人们的认识仅仅局限于几何图形，从而把数学形象思维能力的培养也错误地局限在几何教学之中；事实上，数学形象至少有四类：１．１　直观形象直观形象包括平面几何图形、立体几何图形、函数图象等；这样的形象思 1 The meaning of mathematics image thinking is the “image” of image thinking in mathematics. For a long time, people’s understanding is limited to geometric figures, and thus the cultivation of mathematics image thinking ability is also erroneously limited to geometry teaching; in fact, mathematics There are at least four types of images: 1.1 Intuitive images Intuitive images include plane geometry, solid geometry, function images, etc.;