随着航空器、运行程序、导航方法和适航标准的进步,航空安全也得到了明显改善,但不幸的是,航空事故仍不断发生.通过对全球事故的分析发现,近70%的事故是由于飞行机组不能充分利用可用“资源”引起的.在我国,从87年开始收集的飞行不正常事件数据表明,有超过半数的事件是机组原因引起的.因此,有必要通过训练来改善机组的表现,从而进一步改善航空安全.最初的飞行员训练大纲基本只关注飞行技术问题和飞行员的个人素质,没有有效处理对安全同样重要的机组管理问题,但事故统计表明,飞行机组遇到的许多问题与飞行技术关系不大,而主要表现为机组间的配合、决策能 Aviation safety has also been significantly improved with advances in aircraft, operating procedures, navigation methods and airworthiness standards, but unfortunately aviation accidents continue to occur.According to an analysis of the global accidents, nearly 70% of the accidents were caused by Flight crews do not make the most of available “resources.” In our country, data on flight irregularities collected since 1987 show that more than half of the incidents were caused by crews, and it is therefore necessary to train to improve the performance of the crews To further improve aviation safety.The initial pilots training program focused only on flight technical issues and the personal qualities of pilots and did not effectively address crew management issues of equal importance to safety but accident statistics showed that many problems encountered by the flight crew were related to flight Technical relationship is not large, but mainly for the cooperation between units, decision-making