论文部分内容阅读
纯正的身份犯属于基本的犯罪类型(基本犯),不纯正的身份犯是由基本犯衍生而来的犯罪类型。根据身份在犯罪类型中的规范作用,可将身份犯实质地划分为义务犯、表见的身份犯、责任性质的身份犯。身份犯之有身份者加功无身份者:对于义务犯,一般的有身份者成立身份犯的间接正犯,无身份者成立身份犯的帮助犯;对于表见的身份犯,由于缺乏身份犯之法益侵害的可能性,有无身份者都无法成立身份犯的正犯或共犯;对于责任性质的身份犯,有无身份者应成立基本犯的共同犯罪,或者依据部分犯罪共同说肯定成立不同犯罪之间的共同犯罪。
Genuine identity crimes belong to the basic types of crimes (basic crimes), impure identity crimes are the types of crimes derived from basic offenses. According to the normative role of identity in the type of crime, identity criminals can be divided into substantive criminals, identity criminals and identity criminals. Identity of the addicted to those who do not have identity: For volunteers, the general identity of those who set up an identity as an indirect offender, no status of the identity of the crime to help establish a criminal; for the appearance of identity crime, because of the lack of identity of the crime The possibility of violations of law and interests, whether the status of those who are unable to establish identity criminals or accomplices; for the identity of the responsibility of criminals, whether those who have the identity of the basic offenses should be established common crime, or based on part of the crime together said affirmatively set up different crimes Between the common crime.