每个城市的规划能否适应和促进改革开放的发展,直接影响到城市建设和城市经济的形成和完善。在这样的形势下,必然会对城市的规划提出新的需求,应采取新的对策。现在我国已制定的城市规划极大多数是在以计划经济为主的思想指导下进行的,城市绝大多数的建设项目都是政府计划定点和投资的,虽然近十多年来在新的要求下也作了局部调整和改善,但在今天就更显出它在很多方面影响和束缚了城市经济和建设的发展。因此,必须研究社会主义市场经济体 Whether the planning of each city can adapt to and promote the development of reform and opening up will directly affect the formation and improvement of urban construction and urban economy. In such a situation, it will inevitably bring new demands for urban planning and new countermeasures should be taken. The vast majority of urban planning that China has already formulated is under the guidance of the principle of planned economy. The vast majority of urban construction projects are designated and invested by government plans, although new requirements have been in place for more than a decade. It has also made partial adjustments and improvements, but today it shows that it has influenced and constrained the development of urban economy and construction in many aspects. Therefore, we must study the socialist market economy