1　农业基础研究的现状与趋势11　国内外农业基础研究的概况。近二十年来,以生物技术、微电子和信息技术为代表的现代高科技基础研究得到了突飞猛进的发展。以基因结构的揭示、基因克隆和电子信息技术的数字化、网络化、智能化为标志技术所取得的重大进展及其实用化进程的明显 1 Status Quo and Trends of Basic Agricultural Research 11 General Situation of Basic Agricultural Research at Home and Abroad. In the recent two decades, modern high-tech basic research represented by biotechnology, microelectronics and information technology has made rapid progress. Significant progress made in the discovery of gene structure, gene cloning and digitization, networking and intelligence of electronic information technology, and significant progress in its practicalization