本文借助美国生态文学批评理论,从生态整体利益出发,分析了张家口生态旅游方面的优势与不足之处。在借鉴这一理论的同时,使游客、规划者、经营者与管理者都负有保护自然生态、保护传统文化、保护当地居民权益的生态环境意识,具有高度社会责任感与历史责任感,以促进生态旅游的可持续发展。 Based on the theory of ecological literary criticism in the United States, this paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of eco-tourism in Zhangjiakou from the overall ecological benefits. While drawing lessons from this theory, tourists, planners, operators and managers are all aware of the ecological environment that protects the natural ecology, protects the traditional culture and protects the rights and interests of local residents. It has a high sense of social responsibility and historical responsibility to promote the development of ecology Sustainable development of tourism.