荷兰位于欧洲西部,国土面积很小,但农业发达,尤其是畜牧业和花卉种植,出口也非常发达。在上世纪的40~80年代,为大力发展农业,荷兰也曾大量应用土壤处理除草剂,对地下水造成严重污染,目前因为治理地下水中的农药污染,每年要花费数百万欧元。在吸取了沉痛的教训之后,荷兰政府非常重视农药产生的污染,尤其是对水的污染,因此从农药登记到农药应用都进行了 The Netherlands, located in the western part of Europe, has a very small territory but has developed agriculture, especially animal husbandry and flower cultivation, and its exports are also well developed. In the 40s and 80s of the last century, in order to develop agriculture vigorously, the Netherlands also used a large amount of soil to treat herbicides and caused serious pollution to groundwater. Currently, it costs millions of euros per year to treat pesticide contamination in groundwater. After taking painful lessons, the Dutch government attaches great importance to the pollution caused by pesticides, especially to water, so the application from pesticide registration to pesticide