党的新闻传播机构如何根据实际工作和广大读者的需要制定出新闻传播的决策呢?我带着这个问题,在去年3月中旬至5月上旬,花了一个半月时间,对北京日报、长江日报、湖北日报、重庆日报、成都日报和陕西日报等六家省、市党报进行了考察。我的调查对象,是掌握着新闻报道决策权力的各级领导干部。在六报考察期间,我与五位总编级干部和二十六位部主任级干部,围绕“党报机构中收集和处理反馈信息的现状与改革途径”这一问题进行了交谈。一、党报收集和处理信息的现状长期以来,党报在实现自身任务的过程中,建立了收集信息的特定渠道,形成了处理这些信息的特定形式。这主要是各级党政领导机构通过会议、简报、交谈及报社通过自己的记者、通讯员和群众工作部的工作,建立起来的各种信息渠道。这些信息收集渠道,长期以来,为保证党报完成工作任务,发挥了重 How do the Party’s media organizations make decisions on news dissemination based on actual work and readers’ needs? With this question, I spent a month and a half in mid-March to early May last year, , Hubei Daily, Chongqing Daily, Chengdu Daily and Shaanxi Daily and other six provincial and municipal party newspapers were inspected. My investigation target is the leading cadres at all levels who have the power to make news reports and make decisions. During the six newspaper expeditions, I talked to the five chief editor cadres and twenty-six ministerial-level cadres about the current situation and reform ways of collecting and handling feedback information in the party newspaper agencies. First, the party newspaper to collect and deal with the status quo of information For a long time, the party newspaper in the process of achieving their own tasks, the establishment of a specific channel for collecting information, formed a specific form of handling these messages. This is mainly the various channels of information established by the party and government leading bodies at all levels through their meetings, briefings, conversations and the work of the newspaper office through their own correspondents, correspondents and mass work departments. These channels of information collection, for a long time, to ensure that the party newspaper to complete the task, has played a heavy