新课程倡导“自主、合作、探究”的学习方式,弘扬人的主动性、能动性和独立性,而现存的学习方式已经成为影响学生素质提高的一大障碍,因此,科学有效地转变学生的学习方式是新课改的重要任务。 The new curriculum promotes the “self-determination, cooperation, and exploration” approach to learning and promotes people’s initiative, initiative, and independence. However, existing learning methods have become a major obstacle to the improvement of students’ quality. Therefore, students are transformed scientifically and effectively. The way of learning is an important task for the new curriculum reform.