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目的：探讨脂蛋白（a）水平与脑卒中的关系。方法采用 ELISA 双抗体夹心法检测100例脑梗死患者、78例短暂性脑缺血发作患者、66例脑出血患者及100例健康查体者血清脂蛋白（a）水平及其异常率。结果脑梗死组及短暂性脑缺血发作患者脂蛋白（a）水平和异常率较脑出血组及健康对照者均增高，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0．05），脑出血组患者脂蛋白（a）水平和异常率较健康对照组差异无统计学意义（P＞0．05）。结论高血清脂蛋白（a）与缺血性脑卒中的发生有关。“,”Objective To investigate the relationship between lipoprotein (a) levels and stroke .Methods The double antibody ELISA was used to detect serum lipoprotein (a) level and abnormal rate of 100 cases of patients with cerebral infarction ,78 patients with transient ischemic attack ,66 cases of intracerebral hemorrhage patients and 100 healthy physical .Results The lipoprotein(a) level and its abnormal rate in the cerebral infarction group and transient ischemic attack group were higer than the intracerebral hemor‐rhage group and healthy controls ,the difference was statistically significant (P 0 .05) .Conclu‐sion Hige serum lipoprotein(a) is associated with ischemic stroke .