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人的性格与气质关系极为密切,即气质是个性的重要生理基础,而气质的不同特征主要是先天的,即具有遗传性。这也是许多人的气质和个性与父母相似的原因之一。但是,大量的科学研究和生活实践都表明,后天的生活环境和教育乃是性格形成的决定性条件,其中,教育起着主导作用。今年假期有幸参加了一堂有关“认知气质类型与自我识别管理”的继续教育培训课,让我对什么是气质,什么是性格,以及气质类型有了更多的了解,其中有关教育心理的部分让我颇有感触。
Personality and temperament are closely related, that temperament is an important physiological basis for personality, and temperament of different characteristics are mainly innate, that is, hereditary. This is one of the reasons many people’s temperament and personality are similar to their parents. However, a great deal of scientific research and life practice all show that the acquired environment and education are the decisive conditions for the formation of personality. Education plays a leading role. This year’s holiday was fortunate enough to attend a continuing education and training course on “Types of Cognitive Temperament and Self-identification Management”, giving me a better understanding of what is temperament, what is personality, and the type of temperament, of which educational psychology Part of me quite touched.