1.高斯的生平 高斯(1777--1855)是德国18世纪末的大数学家、天文学家和物理学家.他在数学上的贡献遍及纯粹数学和应用数学的各个领域,成为19世纪数学界最灿烂的明星,正如德国数学家F.克莱因所说:“如果我们把18世纪的数学家 1. The Life of Gauss Gauss (1777--1855), a German mathematician, astronomer and physicist in the late 18th century, has contributed mathematically to all fields of pure mathematics and applied mathematics, Bright stars, as the German mathematician F. Klein said: ”If we put 18th century mathematicians