非妊娠妇女的急性非并发症膀胱炎(例如具有菌尿的下尿道症状)的治疗存在争论。目前,有许多报告评价治疗本症的药物及其剂量和疗程,其中许多人推荐应用单剂量治疗非并发的妇女膀胱炎。作者应用随机试验,比较单剂量、3天和7天抗菌疗法的效果。选择不卧床的非妊娠下尿道感染的门诊女病人(年龄均大于12岁,均有细菌尿),随 The treatment of acute non-complicated cystitis in nonpregnant women, such as lower urinary tract symptoms with bacteriuria, is debated. At present, there are many reports evaluating the drug for the treatment of the disease, its dosage and course of treatment, and many of them recommend the use of a single dose for the treatment of non-concurrent cystitis in women. The authors applied a randomized trial comparing the effects of antimicrobial therapy at single doses, 3 days, and 7 days. Outpatient female patients (> 12 years of age, both with bacterial urine) who were ambulatory non-pregnant lower urinary tract infections