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在诸多公文种类中,“决议”和“决定”是地方各级人大及其常委会使用频率较高的两个文种。正确区分和使用这两类文种,不仅能增强会议文件的效力,而且有利于收文机关及时妥善地进行文书处理。然而,在日常工作中时常出现二者混用或张冠李戴的现象。这在一定程度上影响了这两种公文的表达效果,也降低了地方国家权力机关的权威。近年来,我们在正确区分和使用这两类文种方面作了一些探讨,下面试谈一些粗浅的认识。
Among the various types of official documents, “resolutions” and “decisions” are the two most frequently used languages of local people’s congresses at various levels and their standing committees. Correctly distinguishing and using these two types of languages not only enhances the effectiveness of the meeting documents, but also helps the receiving organ promptly and properly handle the paperwork. However, in their daily work, there often appears a mixture of the two or the phenomenon of being a champion. To a certain extent, this has affected the expressiveness of the two official documents and reduced the authority of the local state authority. In recent years, we made some discussions on the correct distinction and use of these two kinds of languages. Here we will discuss some superficial understandings.