20世纪,西方的表现主义首先出现于在德国的美术界,后扩展到建筑、戏剧、文学、电影、音乐等领域。表现主义的灵感首先来自于绘画,本人既是音乐家又是画家的勋伯格认识到:绘画中表现主义的变形和夸张的特点,人内心的孤独、恐惧等各种复杂的情绪在音乐当中同样可以表达出来。于是,他 In the 20th century, western expressionism first appeared in the art world of Germany and later expanded to the fields of architecture, drama, literature, film, music and so on. Expressionism’s inspiration comes first from the painting. Schoenberg himself, who is both a musician and an artist, realizes that the complex emotions of expressionism’s distortions and exaggerations in the painting, loneliness and fear in the human mind are all the same in the music Can be expressed. So, he