主席、各位委員、各位同志: 我代表中央人民政府政務院文教委員會,向中國人民政治協商會議第一屆全國委員會第二次會議作關於全國文教工作的報告。我的報告準備說三個問題:第一、全國人民政治學習運動的概况;第二、全國文教建設工作的概况;第三、在執行文化教育政策上的幾個問題。一、全國人民的政治學習運動的概况我想先說明一下目前中國人民的政治學習運動。中央人民政府成立後,全國各地展開了大規模的學習運動。這個學習運動是解放了的人民用民主的方法教育自己改造自己的運動,也是我們進行一般文化教育工作的政治基礎。這個運動的發展及其成就,是值得特別重視的。毛主席在‘論人民民主專政’中說:“有了人民的國家,人民才 Chairman, members and comrades: On behalf of the Culture and Education Committee of the Central Government People’s Government Office, I, on the second meeting of the First National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, as the report on the country’s cultural and educational work. My report is ready to say three questions: first, the general situation of the people’s political study movement in the whole country; second, an overview of the national cultural and educational construction; and third, several issues concerning the implementation of cultural and educational policies. I. General Situation of the Political Learning Campaign by the People’s Republic of China I would like first to explain the current political learning movement of the Chinese people. After the establishment of the Central People’s Government, a large-scale study campaign has been carried out all over the country. This learning movement is an exercise in which the liberated people educate themselves to transform themselves by means of democracy. It is also the political basis for our general cultural and educational work. The development of this movement and its achievements deserve special attention. In his article on People’s Democratic Dictatorship, Chairman Mao said: ”With the people’s country, people’s talent