在教育部关于本科教学工作水平的指导性文件中,提出了“大学生必须掌握的基本理论和基本技能”的问题,它包括两个方面:一是学生对基础、专业的基本理论掌握与应用的能力;二是基本实践能力、自学能力、应变能力、交流能力和创新意识。为提高侦查专业学生这两个方面的能力,中国人 In the guidance document of the Ministry of Education on the undergraduate teaching work level, the author puts forward the question that the “college students must master the basic theory and basic skills”. It includes two aspects: First, the students master and apply basic and professional basic theories Ability; the second is the basic practical ability, self-learning ability, adaptability, communication skills and sense of innovation. In order to improve the ability of investigating students in these two aspects, Chinese people