我们正处在一个历史大变革的时代,科技体制改革也正面临着关键的时刻。一个长期困扰的问题是技术与经济结合的实施怎样进行,研究所将往哪里去?通过对上海市轻工业研究所十多年改革实践的总结中我们认识到创新是唯一的有效出路。 创新是民族进步的灵魂,也是技术进步的灵魂。创新是赋于一切资源以创造新财富能力的行为,是人类适应变化世界的创造力的表现,是社会得以生存和发展的一种新陈代谢机制。这里所指的创新是广义的,包括技术的与非技术的创新。科技改革的成功不但需要依靠技术创新,也需要有社会、经济 We are in an era of great historical changes, and the technological system reform is also facing a crucial moment. A long-running question is how to implement the combination of technology and economy. Where will the Institute go? Through the summary of more than a decade of reform practice of the Shanghai Institute of Light Industry, we recognize that innovation is the only effective way out. Innovation is the soul of national progress and the soul of technological progress. Innovation is an act that gives all resources to create new wealth, and it is a manifestation of human creativity in a changing world and a metabolic mechanism in which society can survive and develop. The innovations referred to here are broad and include technical and non-technical innovations. The success of science and technology reform requires not only technological innovation but also social and economic