审题是学生在解答数学问题之前,对问题进行的解读。也就是说,要想正确解答数学问题,就要先理清题目中已知与未知条件之间的关系,寻找到它们之间内在的数量关系。这就好比一个人要去远行,如果没有弄清楚路线就出发,就很难到达目的地。因此,在小学数学教学过程中,学会审题是学生有效解答数学问题的关键一步。有的学生拿到题目之后,不去理清题目中的数量关系,而是看到数字就开始解答,结果,因为没有注意题目中隐含的条件而解题错误;有 Moderation is a problem that students should interpret before solving mathematical problems. In other words, in order to correctly solve mathematical problems, we must first clear the subject of the relationship between known and unknown conditions, to find the inherent quantitative relationship between them. It’s like a person going for a long trip, it’s hard to get to your destination without a clear route. Therefore, in the process of primary school mathematics teaching, examining students’ questions is a crucial step for students to answer math problems effectively. Some students get the title, not to clarify the relationship between the number of questions, but to see the number began to answer, the result, because there is no attention to the conditions implied problems and solve problems; there