当前影响中国小麦供求安全的因素主要有两方面,生产和贸易。从近年来的生产来看,产量基本保持稳定,因此影响小麦供求关系的重要因素将是国际贸易。我国小麦贸易流通分析1.我国小麦贸易量变化20世纪90年代中期以前,我国小麦长期产不足需,每年需进口1000万吨以上弥补缺口,小麦贸易呈明显的“进多出少”的特点。90年代中期以后,得益于国内种植结构调整,我国小麦进口大幅度减少, The current factors affecting the security of China’s wheat supply and demand are mainly two aspects, production and trade. From the perspective of production in recent years, the output has basically remained stable. Therefore, an important factor affecting the supply and demand of wheat will be international trade. Analysis of China’s Wheat Trade Circulation 1. Changes in the Trade of Wheat in China Before the mid-1990s, short-term wheat production in our country was not enough. We need to import more than 10 million tons of wheat to make up for the gap. The trade in wheat is obviously “more and less” Features. After the mid-90s, due to the adjustment of domestic planting structure, the import of wheat in China dropped significantly,