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在脑卒中治本中,甘露醇往往是治疗脑出血时脑水肿首选药物,近几年来用于消除脑内自由基。此药进入血循环后,可以提高血浆渗透压,造成血脑之间渗透压的差异,使脑内水份移向循环,从而降低颅内压,减轻脑水肿。但此药易造成急性肾损害,导致血尿。现将临床工作中诊治3例报告如下。1?
In the treatment of stroke, mannitol is often the treatment of cerebral hemorrhage brain edema drug of choice, in recent years for the elimination of free radicals in the brain. The drug into the blood circulation, can increase the plasma osmolality, resulting in differences in blood pressure between the brain and the brain to move to the water cycle, thereby reducing intracranial pressure and reduce cerebral edema. However, this drug can easily cause acute kidney damage, leading to hematuria. Clinical work now in the treatment of 3 cases are reported below. 1?